EXPERIENCE OF APPLICATION OF MULTIPLEX QPCR FOR INTESTINE VIRAL INFECTION DIFFERENTIALDIAGNOSTICS


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Abstract

Aim. Evaluate the effectiveness of multiplex reverse transcription (RT) and polymerase chain reaction with
fluorescence detection in real time mode (qPCR) methods for differential detection of 11 groups of intestine
viruses (adenoviruses, enteroviruses, polioviruses, hepatitis A and E viruses, group A and C rotaviruses, orthoreoviruses,
noroviruses, sapoviruses and astroviruses) in various biological samples. Materials and methods.
Panels of virus isolates and clinical samples characterized by reference methods were used to evaluate sensitivity
of detection of various intestine viruses. Nucleic acids were isolated from study samples and multiplex
RT and qPCR were carried out. Results. Sensitivity of laboratory reagent kit (LRK) when compared with
results obtained from reference methods was 100% for rotavirus A, adenovirus, enterovirus and norovirus,
88.9% for hepatitis E virus and 92.3% for hepatitis A virus, and diagnostic specificity - 99.4%. During
analysis of 697 clinical samples from patients with acute intestine infection symptoms nucleic acids of various
intestine viruses were isolated in 71.7%. Conclusion. Multiplex qRT-PCR was shown as an effective method
of etiologic diagnostics of an intestine viral infection. Use of LRK was demonstrated to establish etiology of
intestine diseases in 63 - 72% and in children with watery diarrhea - in approximately 90% of cases.

About the authors

A A Marova

A S Oksanich

A N Kaira

E R Meskina

E A Medvedeva

O E Ivanova

A N Lukashev

K K Kyuregyan

M A Kalinkina

O V Egorova

V V Zverev

E B Fayzuloev

A A Marova

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

A S Oksanich

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

A N Kaira

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

E R Meskina

Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Scientific Research ClinicalInstitute

Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Scientific Research ClinicalInstitute

E A Medvedeva

Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Scientific Research ClinicalInstitute

Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Scientific Research ClinicalInstitute

O E Ivanova

Chumakov Research Institute of Poliomyelitis and Viral Encephalitis

Chumakov Research Institute of Poliomyelitis and Viral Encephalitis

A N Lukashev

Chumakov Research Institute of Poliomyelitis and Viral Encephalitis

Chumakov Research Institute of Poliomyelitis and Viral Encephalitis

K K Kyuregyan

Chumakov Research Institute of Poliomyelitis and Viral Encephalitis

Chumakov Research Institute of Poliomyelitis and Viral Encephalitis

M A Kalinkina

Innovation-technological CentreBiologically Active Compounds and Their Application, Moscow, Russia

Innovation-technological CentreBiologically Active Compounds and Their Application, Moscow, Russia

O V Egorova

Innovation-technological CentreBiologically Active Compounds and Their Application, Moscow, Russia

Innovation-technological CentreBiologically Active Compounds and Their Application, Moscow, Russia

V V Zverev

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

E B Faizuloev

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Sera

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Copyright (c) 2012 Marova A.A., Oksanich A.S., Kaira A.N., Meskina E.R., Medvedeva E.A., Ivanova O.E., Lukashev A.N., Kyuregyan K.K., Kalinkina M.A., Egorova O.V., Zverev V.V., Fayzuloev E.B., Marova A.A., Oksanich A.S., Kaira A.N., Meskina E.R., Medvedeva E.A., Ivanova O.E., Lukashev A.N., Kyuregyan K.K., Kalinkina M.A., Egorova O.V., Zverev V.V., Faizuloev E.B.

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