EFFECT OF LOW-INTENSITY RED LASER ON GROWTH OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND SENSITIZING EFFECT OF PHOTODITAZIN

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Abstract

Aim. Study the effect of laser emission in the red spectrum on growth of methicillin-sensitive and methicillin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus, as well as photodynamic effect of photosensitizer photoditazin. Materials and methods. Effect of light of semiconductor red laser (X 660 nm, 100 mW/cm2) at 30, 60, 90 and 180 J/cm2 on growth of S. aureus colonies was determined. Time of exposure - 5, 10, 15 and 30 minutes. In certain series of experiments bacterial cells were sensitized in advance by a water solution of photoditazin at a concentration of 5x 1 O'6 M. Results. Red laser emission was established to cause a pronouncec suppression of bacterial growth. This effect on standard S. aureus strain only took place during use of relatively high exposure doses (180 J/cm2). Photosensitivity of methicillin-resistan: strain turned out to be significantly higher: bacteriostatic effect of red light was noted alreadx at the dose of 60 J/cm2. Treatment of bacterial cells with photoditazin in advance significantly enhanced growth-inhibiting effect of laser light.

About the authors

G. E. Bril

Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Россия

A. V. Egorova

Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Россия

I. O. Bugaeva

Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Россия

G. V. Ponomarev

Orekhovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Россия

References

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  2. Carrel М., Schweizer M.L., Sarrazin M.V. et al. Residential proximity to large numbers of swine in feeding operations is associated with increased risk of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization at time of hospital admission in rural Iowa veterans. Infect. Control. Hosp. Epidemiol. 2014, 35 (2): 190-193.
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  4. McKinnell J.A., Miller L.G., Eells S.J. et al. A systematic literature review and metaanalysis of factors associated with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonization at time of hospital or intensive care unit admission. Infect. Control. Hosp. Epidemiol. 2013,34(10): 1077-1086.
  5. Miller R.M., Price J.R., Batty E.M. et al. Healthcare-associated outbreak of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia: role of a cryptic variant of an epidemic clone. J. Hosp. Infect. 2014, 86 (2): 83-89.

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Copyright (c) 2017 Bril G.E., Egorova A.V., Bugaeva I.O., Ponomarev G.V.

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