МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫЕ МЕХАНИЗМЫ ПЕРСИСТЕНЦИИ ВОЗБУДИТЕЛЯ БРУЦЕЛЛЕЗА
- Авторы: Кулаков Ю.К.1
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Учреждения:
- Национальный исследовательский центр эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Н.Ф. Гамалеи
- Выпуск: Том 95, № 4 (2018)
- Страницы: 68-76
- Раздел: ИНФЕКТОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ МЕХАНИЗМЫ СИМБИОТИЧЕСКИХ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЙ
- Дата подачи: 10.04.2019
- Дата публикации: 28.08.2018
- URL: https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/view/289
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-2018-4-68-76
- ID: 289
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Аннотация
Бруцеллез - инфекционное, особо опасное зоонозное заболевание сельскохозяйственных и диких животных, от которых передается человеку и характеризуется хроническим течением с инвалидизацией больных трудоспособного возраста. Бактерии рода Brucella - факультативные внутриклеточные патогены, способные размножаться и персистировать в иммунных клетках хозяина с развитием хронической инфекции. Хозяйско-специфичные эволюционные механизмы позволяют бруцеллам скрываться и манипулировать системами врожденного и приобретенного клеточного иммунитета для достижения внутриклеточной персистенции. В обзоре показаны молекулярные механизмы, обеспечивающие персистенцию возбудителя бруцеллеза. Эволюция бруцелл связана с адаптацией внутриклеточного сохранения и персистенции в сформированных гранулематозных структурах. Понимание молекулярных механизмов персистенции возбудителя бруцеллеза следует учитывать в программах по его контролю и элиминации и позволяет разрабатывать новые эффективные средства для профилактики и лечения бруцеллеза.
Ключевые слова
Об авторах
Ю. К. Кулаков
Национальный исследовательский центр эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Н.Ф. Гамалеи
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Россия
Список литературы
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