SONNEI DYSENTERY MORBIDITY IN KHABAROVSK AND KHABAROVSK REGION DUE TO ATYPICAL MANNITOL-NEGATIVE CAUSATIVE AGENT

Cover Page


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

Aim. Determine features of epidemic process (EP) of Sonnei dysentery in Khabarovsk Region in 2012 - 2014 due to atypical causative agent. Materials and methods. Detailed characteristics of 161 cultures of Shigella sonnei isolated from 81 patients from epidemic focus in children boarding school in Bikin as well as from 22 patients from sporadic and group foci of dysentery in Khabarovsk (biochemical type, colicin-genotype, spectrum of drug resistance) is given. Molecular-biologic subtyping was carried out for 11 strains by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis method (PFGE). Results. Materials of observation of a prolonged foci of Sonnei dysentery with contact-domestic transmission route of the infection in children boarding house for disabled (October 2012 - September 2014) are presented. The diseases are etiologically connected with atypical mannitol-negative types of shigella isolated for the first time in 40 years of observation in Khabarovsk region. Epidemic process of shigellosis was supported by prolonged carriership of the causative agent in patients and special contingent of the nursing home. Shigella cultures isolated in the focus belonged to the same colicin-genotype and 2 distinct drug resistance clones, but a single genotype established by PFGE method. Conclusion. Results of the studies give evidence on the importance of determination of traditional phenotypic and contemporary genotypic variants of shigella and the necessity of search for arguments, additional methodic approaches for establishing similarities and differences of shigella isolates from within the same outbreak of the diseases as well as for comparison of strains circulating in different territories.

About the authors

A. P. Bondarenko

Khabarovsk Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology

Author for correspondence.
Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

T. A. Zaitseva

Administration of Federal Service of Surveillance for Protection of Consumers Rights and Human Welfare in Khabarovsk Region

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

O. E. Trotsenko

Khabarovsk Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

Yu. A. Garbuz

Centre of Hygiene and Epidemiology in Khabarovsk Region

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

T. N. Karavyanskaya

Administration of Federal Service of Surveillance for Protection of Consumers Rights and Human Welfare in Khabarovsk Region

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

T. V. Korita

Khabarovsk Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

E. N. Prisyazhnyuk

Centre of Hygiene and Epidemiology in Khabarovsk Region

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

A. T. Podkolzin

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

VA. .. Shmylenko

Khabarovsk Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

T. N. Trigorlova

Centre of Hygiene and Epidemiology in Khabarovsk Region

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

O. B. Bondar

Centre of Hygiene and Epidemiology in Khabarovsk Region

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Russian Federation

References

  1. Беляков В.Д., Голубев Д.Б., Каминский Г.Д., Тец В.В. Саморегуляция паразитарных систем. М., Медицина, 1987.
  2. Бондаренко А.П., Корита Т.В., Присяжнюк Е.Н., Прохорец Е.В. Обеспечение санитарно-эпидемиологического надзора за дизентерией Зонне в Хабаровском крае. Дальневосточный журнал инфекционной патологии. 2009, 14: 102-107.
  3. Бондаренко А.П., Троценко О.Е., Корита Т.В., Отг В.А., Каравянская Т.Н., Прохорец Е.В., Присяжнюк Е.Н., ГолобоковаЕ.В., Подколзин А.Т., Корита П.В., ТригорловаТ.Н., Бондарь О.Б. Эпидемиологическое маркирование шигелл в анализе заболеваемости дизентерии Зонне в Хабаровском крае. Дальневосточный журнал инфекционной патологии. 2013, 23: 36-45.
  4. Бондаренко А. П., Каравянская Т.Н., ОттВ.А., ЗайцеваТ.А., Прохорец Е.В., Присяжнюк Е.Н., Троценко О.Е., Подколзин А.Т., Бобова К.Ф., Тригорлова Т.Н., Бондарь О.Б. Заболеваемость дизентерией, обусловленной маннитнегативными вариантами шигелл Зонне. Дальневосточный журнал инфекционной патологии. 2013, 22: 52-60.
  5. Методические указания по микробиологической диагностике заболеваний, вызываемых энтеробактериями. М., 1984.
  6. Методики клинических лабораторных исследований. Справочное пособие. Т. 3. Под ред. В.В.Меньшикова. М., Набора, 2009.
  7. Яковлев А.А. К дискуссии о причине, условиях и механизме формирования заболеваемости. Эпидемиол. инфекц. болезни. Актуал. вопр. 2013,4: 39-44.
  8. Яковлев А.А. О возможных механизмах развития эпидемического процесса. Эпидемиол. инфекц. болезни. Актуал. вопр. 2014, 6: 52-56.
  9. AldovaE., SobotkovaJ., HausnerO. etal. Rarely occurring Shigella serovars. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Mikrobiol. Hyg. A. 1988, Aug. 269 (2): 257-265.
  10. Graham J.M. An outbreak of dysentery due to a non-mannitol-fermenting strain of Shigella sonnei. J. Pathol. Bacteriol. 1958, Jul.: 291-293.
  11. Masao Benoki, Kioshi Yabuuchi, Chiyoko Yoshizaki. On a non-mannitol fermenting strain of Shigella Sonnei. J. Showa Medical Association. 1961, 21 (4): 462-464.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2017 Bondarenko A.P., Zaitseva T.A., Trotsenko O.E., Garbuz Y.A., Karavyanskaya T.N., Korita T.V., Prisyazhnyuk E.N., Podkolzin A.T., Shmylenko V..., Trigorlova T.N., Bondar O.B.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: ПИ № ФС77-75442 от 01.04.2019 г.


This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies