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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0372-9311</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-7613</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Central Research Institute for Epidemiology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">249</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36233/0372-9311-2018-1-67-71</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">EFFECT OF EXOPOLISACCHARIDES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA ON THE SYNTHESIS OF PROINFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES BY MACROPHAGIC MICE IN PHAGOCYTOSIS OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ЭКЗОПОЛИСАХАРИДОВ МОЛОЧНОКИСЛЫХ БАКТЕРИЙ- НА СИНТЕЗ ПРОВОСПАЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ ЦИТОКИНОВ МАКРОФАГАМИ МЫШЕЙ ПРИ ФАГОЦИТОЗЕ STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Uryadova</surname><given-names>G. T.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урядова</surname><given-names>Г. Т.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorelnikova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горельникова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fokina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фокина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolmashkina</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долмашкина</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpunina</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпунина</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Vavilov State Agrarian University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Саратовский государственный аграрный университет им. Н.И. Вавилова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-02-28" publication-format="electronic"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>95</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-04-10"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Uryadova G.T., Gorelnikova E.A., Fokina N.A., Dolmashkina A.S., Karpunina L.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Урядова Г.Т., Горельникова Е.А., Фокина Н.А., Долмашкина А.С., Карпунина Л.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Uryadova G.T., Gorelnikova E.A., Fokina N.A., Dolmashkina A.S., Karpunina L.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Урядова Г.Т., Горельникова Е.А., Фокина Н.А., Долмашкина А.С., Карпунина Л.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/view/249">https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/view/249</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. Study of the effect of exopolysaccharides (EPS) of lactic acid cocci on cytokine activity of macrophages of mice with phagocytosis in vitro Staphylococcus aureus 209-P. Materials and methods. The EPS of Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactococcus lactis B-1662 was used in the work. At 13, 5 and 7, AMP and PMP were isolated and the phagocytosis process was modeled in vitro. After 30 minutes, 1, 6 and 24 hours, the content of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1a and TNF-a was determined. Results. EPSs had an ambiguous effect on the production of cytokines. The greatest effect on the synthesis was provided by EPS of S. thermophilus. Conclusion. The results of the study allow us to talk about the possibility of using EPS of S. thermophilus as a preventive immunomodulator for correction of the cytokine status of animals.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель. Изучение влияния экзополисахаридов (ЭПС) молочнокислых кокков на цитокиновую активность макрофагов мышей при фагоцитозе in vitro Staphylococcus aureus 209-P. Материалы и методы. В работе использовали ЭПС Streptococcus thermophilus и Lactococcus lactis В-1662. На 1, 3, 5 и 7 выделяли альвеолярные (АМФ) и перитонеальные (ПМФ) макрофаги и моделировали процесс фагоцитоза in vitro. Через 30 минут, 16 и 24 часа определяли содержание провоспалительных цитокинов ИЛ- 1а и ФНО-а. Результаты. ЭПС оказывали неоднозначное влияние на продукцию цитокинов. Наибольшее действие на синтез ИЛ-1 а и ФНО-а оказывал ЭПС S. thermophilus. Заключение. Результаты исследований позволяют говорить о возможности использования ЭПС S. thermophilus в качестве профилактического иммуностимулятора для коррекции цитокинового статуса животных.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Streptococcus thermophilus</kwd><kwd>Lactococcus lactis В-1662</kwd><kwd>exopolysaccharides</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>phagocytosis</kwd><kwd>Streptococcus thermophilus</kwd><kwd>Lactococcus lactis B-1662</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экзополисахариды</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>фагоцитоз</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Булдаков А.С. Пищевые добавки. СПб: UT, 1996.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Горельникова Е.А., Карпунина Л.В. Действие экзополисахаридов лактобацилл на фагоцитарную и цитокиновую активность in vitro и в организме животных при моделировании инфекционного процесса. 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