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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0372-9311</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-7613</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Central Research Institute for Epidemiology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">19135</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36233/0372-9311-786</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">LXFYFO</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The effect of an innovative thiadiazine-class antibacterial agent on the motility of <italic>Vibrio cholerae</italic></article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние инновационного антибактериального препарата класса тиадиазинонов на подвижность холерных вибрионов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0008-4705</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Selyanskaya</surname><given-names>Nadezhda A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селянская</surname><given-names>Надежда Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), senior researcher, Department of Microbiology of cholera and other acute intestinal infections</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, с. н. с. отдела микробиологии холеры и других острых кишечных инфекций</p></bio><email>selyanskaya_na@antiplague.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4336-0439</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vodopyanov</surname><given-names>Sergey O.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Водопьянов</surname><given-names>Сергей Олегович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), leading researcher, Department of microbiology of cholera and other acute intestinal infections</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, в. н. с. отдела микробиологии холеры и других острых кишечных инфекций</p></bio><email>vodopyanov_so@antiplague.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6003-4283</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Menshikova</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меньшикова</surname><given-names>Елена Аркадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biol.), senior researcher, Department of microbiology of cholera and other acute intestinal infections</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, с. н. с. отдела микробиологии холеры и других острых кишечных инфекций</p></bio><email>menshikova_ea@antiplague.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7831-841X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Titova</surname><given-names>Svetlana V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титова</surname><given-names>Светлана Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), leading researcher, Laboratory of natural focal and zoonotic infections</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, в. н. с. лаб. природно-очаговых и зоонозных инфекций</p></bio><email>titova_sv@antiplague.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1702-1620</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Duvanova</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дуванова</surname><given-names>Ольга Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biol.), senior researcher, Department of microbiology of cholera and other acute intestinal infections</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. биол. наук, с. н. с. отдела микробиологии холеры и других острых кишечных инфекций</p></bio><email>olga_duvanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5271-444X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bodraya</surname><given-names>Polina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бодрая</surname><given-names>Полина Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>junior researcher, Department of microbiology of cholera and other acute intestinal infections</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>м. н. с. отдела микробиологии холеры и других острых кишечных инфекций</p></bio><email>bodraya_pv@antiplague.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3188-1608</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zigangirova</surname><given-names>Naylia A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зигангирова</surname><given-names>Наиля Ахатовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head, Department of medical microbiology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р биол. наук, профессор, член-корр. РАН, зав. отделом медицинской микробиологии</p></bio><email>zigangirova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Rostov-on-Don Research Institute for Plague Control</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФКУЗ «Ростовский-на-Дону противочумный институт» Роспотребнадзора</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.F. Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский центр эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Н.Ф. Гамалеи» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-05-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>103</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>229</fpage><lpage>235</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-05-12"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-05-12"><day>12</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, Selyanskaya N.A., Vodopyanov S.O., Menshikova E.A., Titova S.V., Duvanova O.V., Bodraya P.V., Zigangirova N.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, Селянская Н.А., Водопьянов С.О., Меньшикова Е.А., Титова С.В., Дуванова О.В., Бодрая П.В., Зигангирова Н.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Selyanskaya N.A., Vodopyanov S.O., Menshikova E.A., Titova S.V., Duvanova O.V., Bodraya P.V., Zigangirova N.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Селянская Н.А., Водопьянов С.О., Меньшикова Е.А., Титова С.В., Дуванова О.В., Бодрая П.В., Зигангирова Н.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/view/19135">https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/view/19135</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Introduction.</bold> <italic>Vibrio cholerae</italic> motility plays a key role in the pathogenesis of cholera, so finding ways to suppress it is a promising approach to combating this infection.</p> <p><bold>Objective: </bold>to study the effect of Fluorothiazinone on the motility of <italic>V. cholerae</italic>.</p> <p><bold>Materials and methods. </bold>Flagellar motility was determined in 0.3% agar, with the motility zone measured, in 40 strains <italic>V. cholerae </italic>El Tor of varying epidemiological significance. The ability of these strains to acquire resistance to Fluorothiazinone was also assessed through repeated subcultures on alkaline agar containing Fluorothiazinone (100 mg/L).</p> <p><bold>Results.</bold> A significant decrease in the motility of all studied cultures was observed in the presence of Fluorothiazinone, without the development of resistance.</p> <p><bold>Conclusion.</bold> The dose-dependent ability of Fluorothiazinone to reduce the motility of <italic>V. cholerae</italic> was demonstrated for the first time.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение.</bold> Подвижность <italic>Vibrio cholerae</italic> играет важную роль в патогенезе холеры, поэтому перспективным в борьбе с этой инфекцией является поиск способов её подавления.</p> <p><bold>Цель</bold> исследования: изучение влияния инновационного антибактериального препарата класса тиадиазинонов Fluorothiazinone на подвижность <italic>V. cholerae</italic>.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы. </bold>Определяли жгутиковую подвижность в 0,3% агаре с измерением зоны подвижности у 40 штаммов <italic>V. cholerae</italic> El Tor разной эпидзначимости, а также их способность приобретать устойчивость к действию Fluorothiazinone путём многократных пересевов на щелочном агаре, содержащем Fluorothiazinone (100 мг/л).</p> <p><bold>Результаты. </bold>Наблюдалось достоверное снижение подвижности всех исследованных культур в присутствии Fluorothiazinone без формирования резистентности.</p> <p><bold>Заключение. </bold>Впервые показана дозозависимая способность Fluorothiazinone снижать подвижность <italic>V. cholerae</italic>.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Fluorothiazinone</kwd><kwd>Vibrio cholerae</kwd><kwd>flagellum</kwd><kwd>motility</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Fluorothiazinone</kwd><kwd>холерный вибрион</kwd><kwd>жгутик</kwd><kwd>подвижность</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popova A.Yu., Noskov A.K., Ezhlova E.B., et al. 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