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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0372-9311</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-7613</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Central Research Institute for Epidemiology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">14130</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">ADENOVIRUSES IN THE ETIOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY VIRAL INFECTION IN MOSCOW IN 2004 - 2014</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>АДЕНОВИРУСЫ В ЭТИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ СТРУКТУРЕ ОСТРЫХ РЕСПИРАТОРНЫХ ВИРУСНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ В МОСКВЕ В 2004 - 2014 ГГ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yatsyshina</surname><given-names>S. B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яцышина</surname><given-names>С. Б</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ageeva</surname><given-names>M. R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агеева</surname><given-names>М. Р</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobieva</surname><given-names>N. S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьева</surname><given-names>Н. С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Valdokhina</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валдохина</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Elkina</surname><given-names>M. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елькина</surname><given-names>М. А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorelov</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горелов</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Maleev</surname><given-names>V. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малеев</surname><given-names>В. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokrovsky</surname><given-names>V. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Покровский</surname><given-names>В. И</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Epidemiology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ эпидемиологии</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>92</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO5 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№5 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-09"><day>09</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Yatsyshina S.B., Ageeva M.R., Vorobieva N.S., Valdokhina A.V., Elkina M.A., Gorelov A.V., Maleev V.V., Pokrovsky V.I.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, Яцышина С.Б., Агеева М.Р., Воробьева Н.С., Валдохина А.В., Елькина М.А., Горелов А.В., Малеев В.В., Покровский В.И.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yatsyshina S.B., Ageeva M.R., Vorobieva N.S., Valdokhina A.V., Elkina M.A., Gorelov A.V., Maleev V.V., Pokrovsky V.I.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яцышина С.Б., Агеева М.Р., Воробьева Н.С., Валдохина А.В., Елькина М.А., Горелов А.В., Малеев В.В., Покровский В.И.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/view/14130">https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/view/14130</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. Study prevalence of adenovirus species and serotypes that had caused acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI) in Moscow in 2004 - 2014. Materials and methods. Material from respiratory tract of4731 patients with ARVI and 663 conditionally healthy children and adults was used. ARVI causative agents were detected by PCR with real-time detection using AmpliSens reagent kits (CRIE, Moscow). Membership of adenoviruses to a certain serotype was determined by sequencing of hexon gene segment. Adenoviruses that had caused ARD in servicemen in 2010 - 2014 were also studied. Results. ARVI causative agents were detected in 64.6% ill children and 58% of adults. Respiratory-syncytial and rhinoviruses prevailed in children, influenza A virus - in adults. Adenoviruses were detected in 6.9% of ill children and 2.9% of adults during the whole year, with a rise in October-December. B and C species occurred at an equal frequency, E species was found less often. Serotypes 3 and 2 prevailed in 34% and 21% of cases of adenovirus mono-infection, respectively, serotypes 7, 6 and 4 occurred less often. 4 out of 5 outbreaks of adenovirus infection in servicemen were caused by serotype 7. Adenoviruses were absent in the group of healthy adults, in conditionally healthy children were detected in 0.4% of cases and were attributed to serotypes 1 and 2. Conclusion. Etiological structure of ARVI was studied for the last decade. Adenovirus infection ranked 5th in children and 7th in adults. 9 serotypes of 3 species of respiratory adenoviruses were identified. Varying prevalence of species and serotypes depending in season, clinical diagnosis and patient age was demonstrated.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель. Исследование распространенности аденовирусов видов и серотипов, вызывавших острые респираторные вирусные инфекции (ОРВИ) в Москве в 2004 - 2014 гг. Материалы и методы. Исследован материал из респираторного тракта от 4731 больных ОРВИ и 663 условно здоровых детей и взрослых. Возбудителей ОРВИ определяли методом ПЦР с детекцией в режиме реального времени с наборами реагентов АмплиСенс (ЦНИИЭ, Москва). Принадлежность аденовирусов к определенному серотипу определяли секвени-рованием участка гена гексона. Также исследовались аденовирусы, вызвавшие вспышки ОРЗ у военнослужащих в 2010 - 2014 гг. Результаты. Возбудители ОРВИ обнаружены у 64,6% больных детей и 58% взрослых. У детей превалировали респираторно-синцитиальный и риновирусы, у взрослых - вирус гриппа А. Аденовирусы обнаруживали у 6,9% больных детей и у 2,9% взрослых в течение всего года, с подъемом в октябре-декабре. Виды B и C встречались с равной частотой, вид Е находили реже. Превалировали серотипы 3 и 2 в 34% и 21% случаев аденовирусной моноинфекции соответственно, реже встречались серотипы 7, 6 и 4. Четыре из пяти вспышек аденовирусной инфекции у военнослужащих были вызваны серотипом 7. В группе здоровых взрослых аденовирусы отсутствовали, у условно здоровых детей обнаруживались в 0,4% случаев и были отнесены к серотипам 1 и 2. Заключение. Изучена этиологическая структура ОРВИ за последние 10 лет. Аденовирусная инфекция занимает пятое место у детей и седьмое место у взрослых. Идентифицированы 9 серотипов 3 видов респираторных аденовирусов. Продемонстрирована различная распространенность видов и серотипов в зависимости от сезона, клинического диагноза и возраста пациентов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ARVI</kwd><kwd>adenovirus</kwd><kwd>adenovirus infection</kwd><kwd>PCR</kwd><kwd>serotype</kwd><kwd>outbreaks</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ОРВИ</kwd><kwd>аденовирус</kwd><kwd>аденовирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>ПЦР</kwd><kwd>серотип</kwd><kwd>вспышки</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Дрейзин Р.С., Жданов В.М. Аденовирусная инфекция. 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