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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0372-9311</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2686-7613</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Central Research Institute for Epidemiology</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">13845</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">SPREAD OF HERPESVIRUS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN AND ADULTS IN ST. PETERSBURG ACCORDING TO SEROEPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY DATA</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>РАСПРОСТРАНЕННОСТЬ ГЕРПЕСВИРУСНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ У ДЕТЕЙ И ВЗРОСЛЫХ В С.-ПЕТЕРБУРГЕ ПО ДАННЫМ СЕРОЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhebrun</surname><given-names>A. B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жебрун</surname><given-names>А. Б</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulyashova</surname><given-names>L. B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куляшова</surname><given-names>Л. Б</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermolenko</surname><given-names>K. D</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермоленко</surname><given-names>К. Д</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakrevskaya</surname><given-names>A. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закревская</surname><given-names>А. В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pasteur Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, St. Petersburg, Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ эпидемиологии и микробиологии им. Пастера, Санкт-Петербург</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>90</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO6 (2013)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№6 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-09"><day>09</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Zhebrun A.B., Kulyashova L.B., Ermolenko K.D., Zakrevskaya A.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Жебрун А.Б., Куляшова Л.Б., Ермоленко К.Д., Закревская А.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhebrun A.B., Kulyashova L.B., Ermolenko K.D., Zakrevskaya A.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жебрун А.Б., Куляшова Л.Б., Ермоленко К.Д., Закревская А.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/view/13845">https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/view/13845</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim. Complex study of seropositivity of adult individuals and children to human herpes viruses of 6 types. Materials and methods. 2322 individuals (1000 adults donors and 1322 children aged 1 - 17 years) residing in St. Petersburg were examined. Seropositivity to human herpes viruses types 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 and 8 was studied by enzyme immunoassay methods. Results. A high proportion of individuals seropositive to cytomegalovirus (CMV) and herpes simplex virus (HSV) as well as high frequency of simultaneous presence of antibodies against various types of human herpes virus (HHV) was detected. A clear tendency of increase with age of frequency of detection of antibodies against most HHV was detected. The sharpest increase of seropositivity to HSV, HHV-8, CMV, Epsetin-Barr virus (EBV) is noted in a group of 12 - 17 year old children, that is probably connected with activation of sexual transmission. The proportion of seropositivity in this age group was: to HSV - 65%, HHV-6 - 13%, HHV-8 - 3.3%, CMV - 80%, EBV - 61.7% against 74.8%, 68.4%, 2.7%, 80.9%, 41.8% in donors, respectively. Conclusion. Further studies determining temporal trends of population infection, connection of seropositivity with frequency of manifest forms of infections, seropositivity of risk groups are needed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель. Комплексное исследование серопозитивности взрослых лиц и детей к вирусам герпеса человека (ВГЧ) шести типов. Материалы и методы. Обследованы 2322 человека (1000 взрослых доноров и 1322 детей 1 - 17-летнего возраста), жителей Санкт-Петербурга. Методами иммуноферментного анализа исследована серопозитивность к вирусам герпеса человека 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 и 8 типов. Результаты. Выявлена большая доля лиц, серопозитивных по отношению к цитомегаловирусу (ЦМВ) и вирусам простого герпеса (ВПГ), а также высокая частота одновременного наличия антител к разным типам вируса герпеса человека (ВГЧ). Обнаружена четкая тенденция увеличения с возрастом частоты обнаружения антител к большинству ВГЧ. Наиболее резкое увеличение серопозитивности отмечается в группе детей 12 - 17 лет к ВПГ, ВГЧ-8, ЦМВ, вирусу Эпштейна-Барр (ЭБВ), что, вероятно, связано с активацией полового пути передачи. Доля серопозитивных в этой возрастной группе была равна: к ВПГ- 65%, ВГЧ-6 - 13%, ВГЧ-8 - 3,3%, ЦМВ - 80%, ЭБВ - 61,7% против 74,8%; 68,4%; 2,7%; 80,9%; 41,8% у доноров соответственно. Заключение. Необходимы дальнейшие исследования по определению временного тренда инфицированности населения, связи серопозитивности с частотой манифестных форм инфекции, серопозитивности групп риска.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>seroepidemiology</kwd><kwd>enzyme immunoassay</kwd><kwd>herpes viruses</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Асранкулова Д.Б. Эпидемиологические особенности цитомегаловирусной инфекции среди различных контингентов населения. Эпидемиол. инфекц. бол. 2003, 3: 19-21.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Львов Д.К. (ред). Организация эколого-эпидемиологического мониторинга территории Российской Федерации. Методические рекомендации. М., 1995.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Львов Д.К., Баринский И.Ф. Лазаренко А.А.и др. 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